Laurie Sutton and Suttons Motors

Jan 3, 2021 | Secret Rich List

Car dealership tycoon Laurie Sutton owns a total of 13 Dark Companies, the most “grandfathered companies” of any person in the top 200 wealthiest Australians. He has 13 special exemptions from disclosing which are not afforded to other Australians.

Top 200 Rich List (2020)No. of Dark Companies: 13
Political Donations since FY 1998-99
Rank: 113Suttons Investments Pty. Limited (SGE)Labor Party: $161,898
Wealth: $884mSuttons Motors Pty LtdCoalition: $31,000
Wealth (2019): $966mSuttons Motors Chullora Pty. LimitedIndependent: $18,500
YoY wealth change: -8.5%Central Control Pty LtdTotal: $211,398
Suttons Motors Arncliffe Pty. Limited
S.M.A. Motors Pty. Limited
York Motors (Sales) Pty Ltd
U.K. Motors (Wholesale) Pty Ltd
Autopool Pty Ltd
Suttons Motors Waitara Pty. Limited
Andco (1970) Pty Ltd
Maranello Imports Pty. Limited
Suttons Motors Homebush Pty. Limited

One of his Dark Companies is Suttons Investments Pty. Limited which is a significant global entity (see explainer below) and parent of his 12 other companies on the secret rich list.

According to figures obtained from Tax Office transparency data, Suttons Investments has generated upwards of $8.1 billion in total income since the 2013/14 financial year. In that time their taxable income was $306.4 million, and they have paid $91.8 million in corporate income tax.

Suttons was founded by Laurie’s father Sir Frederick Sutton in 1943. Laurie inherited the business following his father’s death in 2004 and continues to run the show with his two sons Ryan and Craig.

While his name appears frequently within this privileged group, Mr Sutton is rarely found anywhere else. His photo is even rarer, apparently absent in fact from ordinary Google searches. It’s as if he was destined for the secret rich list.

Following this trend, there is little to no press surrounding Sutton or his 42 car dealerships across NSW, ranging from Porsche and Jaguar to Volvo and Toyota.

Among the scant public detail on record is Sutton filing lawsuits alongside fellow secret rich-lister Kerry Stokes. The pair, and some of their other wealthy neighbours, attempted to make a case against newlyweds holding wedding ceremonies at a local park, supposedly disturbing the peace near their mansions in Sydney’s Eastern Suburbs.

A mansion which Sutton sold in 2020 for $32 million, purchasing the Elizabeth Bay ‘Berthong’ estate in its place (pictured above). His new “trophy home” has previously been owned by Russell Crowe and the Murdoch family.

HOW WE COMPILED THE LIST

How we compiled this list

What are they trying to hide? This is the driving question behind our ‘Secret Rich List’ project at Michael West Media.

Our aim is to shine the spotlight on the 1,119 large proprietary companies that continue to enjoy a privileged exemption from having to lodge financial reports to the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC).

An exemption from any new law or regulation is commonly referred to as ‘grandfathering’. In this case, the exemption from having to lodge audited accounts effectively creates two classes of Australian citizens; large proprietary companies that have to comply with government legislation, and the remaining 1,119 companies that by definition are required to do the same, yet enjoy an antiquated free pass from full public transparency.

What was issued as a “temporary measure” by the government of Paul Keating in 1995 has placed these companies above the law for more than 25 years. We believe it is in the public interest to put an end to this outdated government legislation once and for all.

Although ASIC  defines the companies enjoying the exemption as as grandfathered large proprietary companies, we prefer the term ‘Dark Companies’; it is a more fitting description of old wealth empires whose financial accounts are cloaked by this provision, shadowed from the public eye.

History behind the 1995 grandfathering exemption

This grandfathering regime was issued in response to The First Corporate Law Simplification Act 1995, a 1995 amendment to the Corporations Law at the time.

Before this amendment, whether a company had to prepare and lodge financial accounts with ASIC was determined by whether they were an exempt or non-exempt proprietary company (exempt meant the company did not have to publish accounts).

ASIC defines exempt proprietary companies as:

“companies where there was no direct or indirect public ownership; that is, they were essentially owned by private individuals. The companies were not required to lodge financial reports where those financial reports were subject to audit and sent to members.”

Under the First Corporate Law Simplification Act 1995 the measure of whether a company had to lodge financial accounts with ASIC changed from the reporting entity test (exempt/non-exempt system) to what became known as the ‘small/large test’.If the company was considered a ‘large’ proprietary company, then it must lodge its accounts.

As of the law in 1995, an Australian proprietary company was ‘large’ if it satisfied two of the following three criteria:

  • consolidated gross assets of $5 million or more;
  • consolidated gross revenue of $10 million or more;
  • the company and the entities it controls (if any) have more than 50 employees at the end of the financial year.

The criteria for the small/large test has since been updated.

The new legislation meant that a significant number of previously exempt organisations now had to prepare and lodge their financial accounts.

The explanatory memorandum for the Bill notes: “To avoid disrupting established commercial arrangements, those existing exempt proprietary companies which have their annual accounts audited, which are large and which elect to continue operating under the existing rules, will not need to lodge their accounts with [ASIC].”.

Thus was born the concept of the grandfathered list - or Secret Rich List as we like to call it. In 1995, it was home to more than 2,000 large proprietary companies.

Significant Global Entities

Some 12 of the 1,119 Dark Companies are considered ‘significant global entities’ (SGE). An entity becomes an SGE if it fits at least one of the two following criteria:

  • a 'global parent entity' whose 'annual global income' is A$1 billion or more,
  • a member of a group of entities consolidated (for accounting purposes) where the global parent entity has an annual global income of A$1 billion or more.

These entities must prepare and lodge general purpose financial accounts with ASIC. This requirement is no different for the 12 SGEs on the Secret Rich List as their SGE status overrides the grandfathering exemption.

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MWM METHODOLOGY

MWM Methodology

Using both the ASIC and Australian Electoral Commission (AEC) databases we have conducted more than 5,000 searches and counting.

Through the ASIC searches we have been able to collate the necessary information for every company on the grandfathered list, ranging from company directors, shareholders (both persons and organisations), a company’s auditor and much more. This has all been incorporated into our database, which is designed to map out these Dark Companies and tackle our driving question.

We also used the AEC database to generate an extensive list of political donations from these Dark Companies that date from the 1998-99 financial year to the present. We have designed a separate database for these figures, listing political donations from the entity itself, its directors and/or its shareholders. Each donation has been separated into recipient categories to better display the amounts funnelled to the Liberal and Labor parties and their constituencies.

The donations help indicate why the exemption, which ensures such a lack of transparency, has stood the test of time despite numerous attempts over the years from both sides of Parliament, the cross bench, the Greens, Treasury, corporate regulator ASIC and a joint parliamentary inquiry, which have all called for the exemption to be abolished. Both databases created by Michael West Media complement each other to bolster the narrative of the stories that follow.

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